"四十雀" meaning in All languages combined

See 四十雀 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕiʑɨᵝːka̠ɾa̠] Forms: 四十雀 [canonical] (ruby: (), (じゅう), (から)), 四十雀 [canonical] (ruby: 四十雀(シジュウカラ)), shijūkara [romanization], sizifukara [romanization], しじふから [hiragana, historical], シジフカラ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: The しじゅう (shijū), in しじゅうから (shijūkara), represents the sound that the bird makes. The 四十 kanji, are purely chosen for their sound. (i.e. they are ateji) -kara/-gara, written 雀, appears in the name of some tits, although 雀 actually means sparrow, and kara/gara not being a reading of 雀. Compare 小雀(こがら) (kogara, “willow tit”), エボシガラ (eboshigara, “tufted timouse”), and 山雀(やまがら) (yamagara, “varied tit”). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|小雀|こがら|willow tit}} 小雀(こがら) (kogara, “willow tit”), {{ja-r|エボシガラ||tufted timouse}} エボシガラ (eboshigara, “tufted timouse”), {{ja-r|山雀|やまがら|varied tit}} 山雀(やまがら) (yamagara, “varied tit”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しじゅうから|シジュウカラ|hist1=しじふから|hist2=シジフカラ}} 四(し)十(じゅう)雀(から) or 四十雀(シジュウカラ) • (shijūkara) ^(←しじふから (sizifukara) or シジフカラ (sizifukara)?)
  1. a Japanese tit (Parus minor) Wikipedia link: ja:シジュウカラ Categories (lifeform): Tits Related terms: 四十雀雁 (shijūkaragan) (ruby: (), (ジュウ), (カラ), (ガン))

Download JSON data for 四十雀 meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "小雀",
        "2": "こがら",
        "3": "willow tit"
      },
      "expansion": "小雀(こがら) (kogara, “willow tit”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "エボシガラ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "tufted timouse"
      },
      "expansion": "エボシガラ (eboshigara, “tufted timouse”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "山雀",
        "2": "やまがら",
        "3": "varied tit"
      },
      "expansion": "山雀(やまがら) (yamagara, “varied tit”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The しじゅう (shijū), in しじゅうから (shijūkara), represents the sound that the bird makes. The 四十 kanji, are purely chosen for their sound. (i.e. they are ateji) -kara/-gara, written 雀, appears in the name of some tits, although 雀 actually means sparrow, and kara/gara not being a reading of 雀. Compare 小雀(こがら) (kogara, “willow tit”), エボシガラ (eboshigara, “tufted timouse”), and 山雀(やまがら) (yamagara, “varied tit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "四十雀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "四",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "十",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "雀",
          "から"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
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      "form": "四十雀",
      "ruby": [
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          "シジュウカラ"
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      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
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      "form": "shijūkara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sizifukara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しじふから",
      "roman": "sizifukara",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "シジフカラ",
      "roman": "sizifukara",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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        "2": "シジュウカラ",
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        "hist2": "シジフカラ"
      },
      "expansion": "四(し)十(じゅう)雀(から) or 四十雀(シジュウカラ) • (shijūkara) ^(←しじふから (sizifukara) or シジフカラ (sizifukara)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
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  "pos": "noun",
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          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Tits",
          "orig": "ja:Tits",
          "parents": [
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            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
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        {
          "roman": "shijūkaragan",
          "ruby": [
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              "四",
              "シ"
            ],
            [
              "十",
              "ジュウ"
            ],
            [
              "雀",
              "カラ"
            ],
            [
              "雁",
              "ガン"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "四十雀雁"
        }
      ],
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      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "other": "しじゅうから"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕiʑɨᵝːka̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "四十雀"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "小雀",
        "2": "こがら",
        "3": "willow tit"
      },
      "expansion": "小雀(こがら) (kogara, “willow tit”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "エボシガラ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "tufted timouse"
      },
      "expansion": "エボシガラ (eboshigara, “tufted timouse”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
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        "2": "やまがら",
        "3": "varied tit"
      },
      "expansion": "山雀(やまがら) (yamagara, “varied tit”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The しじゅう (shijū), in しじゅうから (shijūkara), represents the sound that the bird makes. The 四十 kanji, are purely chosen for their sound. (i.e. they are ateji) -kara/-gara, written 雀, appears in the name of some tits, although 雀 actually means sparrow, and kara/gara not being a reading of 雀. Compare 小雀(こがら) (kogara, “willow tit”), エボシガラ (eboshigara, “tufted timouse”), and 山雀(やまがら) (yamagara, “varied tit”).",
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    {
      "form": "四十雀",
      "ruby": [
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          "四",
          "し"
        ],
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          "十",
          "じゅう"
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          "雀",
          "から"
        ]
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      "form": "四十雀",
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      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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      "roman": "sizifukara",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
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      },
      "expansion": "四(し)十(じゅう)雀(から) or 四十雀(シジュウカラ) • (shijūkara) ^(←しじふから (sizifukara) or シジフカラ (sizifukara)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
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  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shijūkaragan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "四",
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        ],
        [
          "十",
          "ジュウ"
        ],
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          "雀",
          "カラ"
        ],
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          "ガン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "四十雀雁"
    }
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  "senses": [
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        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
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      "glosses": [
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      "wikipedia": [
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  "sounds": [
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      "other": "しじゅうから"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕiʑɨᵝːka̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "四十雀"
}
{
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  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "四十雀",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
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{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "四十雀",
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{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "四十雀",
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.